Song and Performance Among Refugees

The above screenshot from Fire at Sea is taken from the scene of the film in which a Nigerian man and other refugees being processed are singing a song that tells the story of their journey.

Because the medium of the retelling is in the form of a song, it can be related to the broader theme of performance discusses previously in classes. Sung by refugees to the camera and the film’s audience, this song is a direct performance targeted at the viewer. It is more than a speech and is displayed in such a way as to stir emotions. Seeing that this is the goal of the film as a whole (stirring emotions and generating awareness for the conditions of refugees on the island), there should be no surprise as to why the film’s creators chose to include this scene in the final cut. It serves as a perfect example of performance within film, especially for a documentary.

Analyzing the shot in particular, the Nigerian man telling the group’s story is much closer to the camera compared to the rest of the singers. Taking approximately one quarter of the screen, he is the center of focus all while being at the side of the shot to simultaneously give the audience a feel of the rest of the room, along with the emotions and passion of the other refugees aboard.

The Power of Music

The inclusion of the song, sung by the refugee humanizes the refugees. The song clarifies the reasons that the refugees had to leave their home countries. This song brings clarity to the fact that most refugees feel like there is no other option but then to leave their home countries, in the song it refers to them getting bombed. In the cases of most refugees even though they risk dying in the journey to this new land, they are also risking dying in their home country because of the political situations that their countries are going through. Typically when there are large amounts of refugees coming to a country such as the Syrian refugees in Germany, there are people that welcome the refugees with open arms. An example of this is in the videos that went viral of Germans standing in the airports and such as refugees arrived, they welcomed them into Germany. However, there are often people that are not welcoming of the refugees arriving into a new country. I believe that often this is because people assume that seeking asylum is a choice that is easy and that it is as simple as wanting a better life, and they forget about the fact that many of these people are persecuted. Songs like this one show the reality that many refugees face in their countries of origin and it explains the reason that they must seek asylum elsewhere.