News Report Follow Up

  1. State Hires Contractor team to build Mid-Brenton Sediment Diversion
  2.  Schleifstein, M. (2019, April 08). State hires contractor team to build Mid-Breton Sediment Diversion. Retrieved from https://www.nola.com/environment/2019/04/state-hires-contractor-team-to-build-mid-breton-sediment-diversion.html
  • Who: State of Louisiana
  • What: sediment diversion
  • When: October 2023-June 2028
  • Where: Mississippi River Levees
  • Why: to solve the Louisiana’s costal crisis
  • Relevance: to protect the Mississippi river and surrounding areas from rising waters. The sediment buildings up in the middle of the river and causes the water to overspill onto the land where people’s homes are due to the Levees that were built. The sediment diversion will help to keep sediment from building up and keeping people’s homes and land safe, in addition to helping the boats that go down the Mississippi do so safely.

The Devil We Know – Documentary Review

Happy Earth Day! Today I watched “The Devil we Know”. The documentary covers the toxic chemical cover up done by DuPont and 3M. In 1945 the DuPont plant in West Virginia began the production of the C-8 synthetic chemical that is extremely harmful. C-8 has been found in the blood of 99% of the world. It causes birth defects, cancer, harms animals, etc. The land was purchased from a WV Farmer where DuPont claimed they would dispose of non-toxic chemicals.  After the plant started the farmer who sold the land noticed that fish were dying in the river and his cattle where dying from drinking from the river. 

The documentary covers the story of how a household brand like Teflon has impacted so many people and their lives. One man in the documentary was born with birth defects due to the chemical exposure his mother had while working for Teflon making the non-stick pans. The synthetic chemicals used in Teflon products created many birth defects. One man was born blind on one eye and only had on nostril. They did not think he would make it through his first night. He ended up making it through and went on to have 30 surgeries before he turned 5. This had a great impact on his life and it was caused due to the C-8 chemicals produced in WV by DuPont. The toxic chemicals are now apart of every person on this planet because we consume them through food or water. 

The chemicals from Teflon products cause cancer in animals and people. This pollution causes 9 million premature deaths annually. This number is compelling to me. Teflon, DuPont, and 3M have all tried covered up this information. They offered settlements to those effected, but the class decided not settle and filed a class-action law suit against DuPont. There is no amount of money that fix the lives that are taken by C-8 and other synthetic chemicals created by these companies. To this day DuPont and 3M still try to cover up what happened and continues to happen. The exposures to the contaminated water, air, and soil kill more people than smoking, hunger, natural disasters, war, AIDS, or malaria (thedevilweknow.com). This is shocking and scary. Peoples lives are affected daily by this. 

It’s important to remember that the Teflon products are still used in houses today. There is no way to escape the chemicals that are used in these products. It’s in our carpets, floss, water resistant clothes, and non-stick cookware. The producers of this film wanted to uncover what they have tried so hard to cover up. This documentary was eye-opening and educational. It made me sad watching this. This has effected they entire planet and it can from Americas backwards economics. This could have been prevented and it wasn’t. Now our generation must find ways to live with this and try to fix it. The documentary can be viewed on Netflix, I also recommend checking out thedevilweknow.com for more facts and information on the issue. 

Reducing Waste

I recently moved to a new apartment and live with less people than before. I alway thought the amount of trash/waste being produced was due to living with 3 other people. However, I have realized this is not the case. I alone produce enough trash to fill a medium sized trashcan in one day and I am not conscious about recycling. I believe food is the biggest part of the wastes I produce.  So, for the past few weeks I have been tracking how often I have to take the trash out and how fast the trashcan fills up. It was shocking to see that what me and my roommate alone produce. We are both very busy and rarely home so it shoots us both to see how much we throw away. Since making a conscious effort to reduce wastes we only take the trash out once a week now and have a separate bin for recycling. 

Im more conscious about buying things as well, trying to reduce the use of single use plastics can be challenging at first. I buy a plastic water bottle everyday because I forget my reusable bottle. Not only am I wasting my money, I’m also wasting resources. So, I make an effort to fill my water bottle at night and put it in my refrigerator and grab it before I leave in the morning. I also stopped buying smoothies and started making them at home. I use my own reusable cup and straw, saving the planet from wasting another plastic cup and straw. 

In the few weeks I’ve been making these changes I’ve seen plenty of changes. I produce less trash and I have been saving money (in many ways). I would probably spend about $50 a week between smoothies and single use plastic water bottles. Now I am saving that money and helping reduce waste! I struggled with this at first, but quickly overcame the struggles once I got into a routine. It is important to be aware of the wastes you are producing. You never realize how much is being wasted until you track it. I encourage whoever is reading this to track your wastes and come up with ways to reduce them. It can be challenging in the beginning but it is worth it. My goal for the summer is to create a compost area in my back parking lot for be and my neighbors to use! Happy waste reducing everyone! 

Nature Inspo

If I were to rate myself, I would say that I am more connected to the natural world than the average citizen. Undoubtedly, I believe this connection has strengthened over my lifetime as I have become more knowledgeable about the importance of the environment and focused my attention more to the value and power of nature. I’ve had multiple experiences and encounters that have increased and fueled my interest into the environment and natural world. Traveling to different countries has opened my eyes to both natural beauty and destruction, and I have learned that there is great value in preserving nature. As a result, I became a vegetarian to try to do my part in preserving the natural world, and have also changed my approach to medicine. I prefer to use holistic and homeopathic remedies to maintain my health. I also prefer to spend most of my time outside, and I believe that being connected to nature and environmental sustainability almost go hand in hand. They bounce off of one another and when combined have positive benefits for the person as well as the environment. I think that being connected to the natural world is important because it makes a person brighter and happier. Nature has instinctive calming effects that put everyone at ease, especially on a beautiful day. Connecting to nature allows us to be more environmentally friendly and conscience. It has also been studied that nature can reduce depression and just cause a person to overall “feel better”. Endless research has justified the fact that nature is correlated to better mental health and has calming effects. For these reasons, I believe we all should aim to connect with nature more.

For my five minutes in nature, I went outside on my porch. I love it out there as my roommates have the entire border covered with plants and herbs. It is very pretty and relaxing. The only drawback is that my porch is near a busy intersection on Vanderhorst. At five o’clock during the weekdays, you can see and hear the rush hour traffic. Fortunately for me, I decided to do this on a beautiful morning. When I was out there, I felt as though I could see and breathe clearer. Breathing in fresh air just made me at ease. I also felt the natural calmness and relaxing effect after being out there. Taking these five minutes alone allowed me to clear my head, and organize my thoughts in a better fashion.  I was able to prioritize my tasks at hand for the day and think about my busy, last week of college. As I was thinking about this, I was observing the cars and the pedestrians as they walked by. There were 2 different people going by that were walking their dogs. Another part of me thought about watering the plants on the porch as well, although I didn’t actually do this. I would honestly compare this small five minute experience to a mediation. I have done guided meditations in the past. This experience left me feeling the same way as guided meditations have, relaxed and with a clear mind.  Meditation in fact, is the process of quieting the mind in order to spend time in thought for relaxation purposes. (from https://www.yogapedia.com/definition/4949/meditation) I would definitely recommend this experience to anyone in need of a small break.

Personal Change

Throughout this semester I have learned in many different ways how my lifestyle affects the Earth. Before this class, I thought I was a pretty environmentally aware person. I had stopped using plastic bags, straws, and face washes with micro-beads in high school. The first time I was shocked about the impacts I still had on the Earth was during the carbon footprint exercise. Although my “Earths” were lower than the average American, I was still embarrassed and surprised. The biggest impact I have was from my driving. About five times a week, I drive from James Island to Seabrook Island. I did not think much about carpooling with my friends. After the carbon footprint assignment, I made more of an effort to carpool with other people. At least a couple times a week, I carpool with some of my friends now. Although in a perfect world I would be able to carpool everyday to reduce emissions, carpooling some is better than nothing.

Another part of my carbon footprint that was not apart of the assignment is the carbon emissions produced by the food industry. Food that travels across the country or even the world produces lots of carbon emissions. Not only is buying locally better for the economy, but it is better for the environment. This is not the only way my thoughts about food have changed. Chicken nuggets used to be my favorite food, especially Tyson’s. After watching the food documentary, I walked into kitchen and threw away all the chicken nuggets I could find. I was so surprised and disgusted by that documentary. I think majority of the population just doesn’t know how bad our food industry has become for ourselves and the environment. I have also tried to move to more of a plant based diet especially after Professor Saunders’ partner gave us that speech. He proved that a good diet can have a lot more effects than I realized. After that equation that calculated how many protein I should be eating, I realized I was eating too much. Most of our calories should be coming from other types of food. Although I have not completely removed meat from my diet, I have become a lot more conscious about my decisions. I do intend of eventually becoming a vegetarian, and I am spreading awareness to my family and friends. Fortunately, most of my friends have already made this switch. I believe if I did the carbon footprint assignment again, it would be lower.

I also try to make other small changes like taking shorter showers, trying not to buy clothing with plastics, turning off lights and such when I can, etc. It is important to do everything possible because unfortunately, it is very hard to live in the United States without a carbon footprint, which is upsetting.  I figured if I am going to have to have a carbon footprint, I will try every day and every way I can to reduce it. Fortunately, I am moving downtown in August so I will no longer drive to class, which will further reduce my carbon footprint.

Personal Change

This class has immensely changed my outlook on how to live a more sustainable lifestyle. Of course, no one is perfect, nor does everyone have the same educational background that is required for certain decisions. I believe that education is key for change. As people become more aware, they change their actions. Citizens need to have the necessary tools to make informed decisions on their environment and health.  As college students, we are lucky to have this information at our fingertips. The material from this course inspired my personal change. I have stopped using plastic bags. I’ve began bringing my own personal, reusable bags each time I go to the store or pharmacy. I have kept them in my car so I don’t have an excuse to forget. After living in a house with three other girls for two years, I have seen a great amount of plastic bags pile up from endless trips to the grocery store. This is only from one household in Charleston. In reality, “the average reusable bag has a lifespan equal to that of more than 700 disposable plastic bags. One person using reusable bags over their lifetime would remove more than 22,000 plastic bags from the environment.” (from https://www.reusethisbag.com/articles/25-reasons-to-go-reusable/) Our actions obviously have large impacts. If everyone thought this way, we would be making the world a better place. Not only are using reusable bags beneficial for the environment, but also enriching personally. After this course, i’m more aware of a sustainable environment and if I can help in any way possible, I like to. It’s nice to know that you’re making a difference in the world.

The first week of my behavior change was the most challenging. Not challenging as in hard to do, but actually hard to remember to bring in my reusable bags in the first place. Like previously mentioned, keeping them in my car helped. What was even better was that I didn’t even need to go purchase reusable bags. I have about five from clothing stores in the area and around King Street that actually give you them when you make a purchase. Because of this, I believe that people have more reusable bags than they think. These include tote bags and even reusable plastic bags. At times when I forgot my reusable bags, it actually made me realize how many plastic bags are wasted. This began to actually make me angry and therefore not forget my bags. I am upset with that fact that I am just now making this change. I suppose that it is better late than never. I am sure that I will stick with the change for the long run. I hope to inspire my friends and family to change as well. Using reusable bags is such a simple change in a person’s life that has numerous positive benefits for the environment. For others hoping to change their actions, I would say to have a positive attitude and keep reusable bags in multiple locations for convenience. Everyone has the ability to change if they want to.

Personal Change: Coffee mug!

The one main change that I worked on this semester was bringing a reusable coffee to drink my morning coffee in . I am so proud of this accomplishment. Truth be told, I did break like two mugs this semester so I gotta work on handling my mugs with care. I think this was a good change because I am not contributing  to pollution and trying to live more sustainable. This change has helped make the world a better place because I drink coffee every morning and by using the same mug every morning I am saving a lot of to go coffee cups. I am also producing less trash this way too. It will enrich my own life because just to let you in on a little secret, coffee is a $1.10 if you bring your own mug at stern food court and the Education Center. Not only am I saving money but I am inspiring others to bring their own mugs too. If people see me using my coffee mug than hopefully they will get their own, instead of purchasing those starbucks disposable cups. The first week, it was hard, I am not going to lie  and I did forget several times. So in order to help myself, I would not drink coffee that day on campus. Also, we read an article on coffee and that was very hard to digest all of that information. I am a coffee lover so to hear how far my coffee has traveled was eye opening. I am not sure how I am still living with the fact on how much labor went into making my one cup of coffee, but I am going to come up with a way to find that out. I wish there was a way to see where I can find some coffee that is from here and not one that traveled so far. Anyone know a place here in Charleston? Or at least somewhere near here? The whole bringing my mug thing has become a habit. So personally, I think if you want to make a change you gotta take baby steps. So in January I forgot to bring my personal mug a lot. In February, I forgot it once in a while, but in March and April I just carry one in my bookbag.This is a change that I will stick with because I want to rescue my own mug. I do not have a favorite mug. I just grab a mug at random from my kitchen cabinet in the morning or use the one in my book bag. To some this whole bringing my own myg might sound silly or a small change but for me personally, it is a big change. So imagine, if our entire classroom of students did that. Then our whole building and then all of the students at CofC. These little steps could eventually spread all around. I think it is those small changes that makes a big difference. I am so glad that I made this change. I will forever remember, whenever I am drinking my morning coffee that I am saving our beloved planer earth one coffee mug at a time. 🙂

Nature Inspiration : With two little cuties !

Honestly, I am not very connected to the natural world. It changed a lot, I think last Thursday, when I realized with the help of two very special girls. It is important to connect to the natural world because if you do not than what is the purpose of life. You are going to become like a robot if you do not connect to nature in some shape or form. Well it is interesting to sit down and observe your surroundings, once in a while. So last Thursday, my baby sister (9 years old, third grade) and my cousin’s daughter (6 years old, kindergarten) visited me on campus after our Environment and Sustainability class. It was a wonderful surprise to see those two.

What I loved the most about those two is that they were fascinated by the littlest things. I passed by those same trees, flowers, bushes, water fountains, etc…everyday and they now have started to blend in with the crowd.I am usually so busy trying to make it to my next class that I passed by those things without taking a second to look at the water fountain and enjoy it. Those two little girls asked nonstop questions and had comments about everything they saw. “Is it lunch time? Where are the little kids? Why are all of these big kids outside? Is it recess for everyone? What grade are all these people in? Omg!!That tree is bigger than that house. How old is it? Awww. this is such a cute baby flower. This water fountain is so pretty. Is that a baby turtle sitting on the mommy turtle’s back? Etc…” They were curious and wanted to explore and run around everywhere. It made me miss being a kid and being that carefree and curious, too. It was legit an adventure for those two. The thirty-minutes that I was with them, I too started to lose track of time and started seeing things through their eyes. They both found the campus to be beautiful and thought it was so cool that we had different professors for each subject and different classes for each subject. They loved meeting you guys (Profs. Saunders & Beckingham) and thought you guys were super nice.

After our little adventure of walking around they went to lunch with my cousin and I went back to doing my assignments. What I learned from this is that we are so busy focusing on social media,homework assignments, exams, finals, jobs,etc…that we forget to take time to connect with nature. Truth be told, the thirty-minutes that I was with those two on our little adventure around campus made my day. It was a good escape from worrying about what I had to get done. My point here is that it is healthy to take some time to enjoy life and hangout with family and friends. I am not saying to neglect your responsibilities, but rather try to find a balance. Taking some time once in awhile to observe where you are. Smell some flowers. Sit outside and enjoy some sunshine. 🙂

My personal goal is to pay more attention to my surroundings especially here at campus because our campus is beautiful.

Nature Inspiration

First off, it’s a great day to be alive. Happy Earth Day. The Earth is one of the many places to feel connected. I feel extremely connected to the natural world as a human because of everything that goes on in my life. For this assignment, I chose to use my time at the beach. I feel the beach is one of the more calming areas in the world. I enjoy the beach because it makes feel closer to the earth. I decided to use my time to pick up trash along the shores and the dunes. Most of the oceans are polluted with debris and have been killing off all the animals. Did you know 550 million straws are used by Americans daily, enough to circle the Earth five times. This has changed my perspective of the world and why it is so important to keep the earth clean. My connection to the earth has changed over the years as I became older. I feel as if I started caring more about the changes in the Earth this year as I started living on my own. I learned to recycle more and keep my area clean.

Over the past few years, traveling to new and exciting places has also opened my eyes to the good and bad in the world. One of the reasons I have started to care so much was because of my recent trip to Alaska. I encountered some native tribes known as the Trinkets. During our dancing and singing circle I felt so deeply connected with not only the people but with the most beautiful place in the world. Another activity we had was a quiet time, just like this assignment. We would spend five to ten minutes in the Alaskan air, journaling and gathering our thoughts. I found this a time to very open and connecting with the Earth.

Being connected to the natural world is very rewarding. As a human we encounter a great deal of things that we need to fix. With the oceans being polluted, animas going extinct, and global warming spiraling we need to be better humans to the earth. I feel being connected helps me day in and day out because the earth is our home and we should take care of it.

HAPPY EARTH DAY!

 

Book Review: The Omnivore’s Dilemma A Natural History of Four Meals. 5 Stars!

My favorite environmental book this semester would have to be The Omnivore’s Dilemma A Natural History of Four Meals. I got it from the College of Charleston Addlestone Library and read it over spring break. My nutrition professor recommended. It was a great read and I give it five stars. It was an easy read, too. I liked Mr.Pollan’s writing style. He does a great job of examining how and where we get our food. There are some scary stuff that I did not think about that he mentioned such as the food chain and the process of where it all begins. He did a fantastic jpn of tracing the food back to its root and how it went to each  step. There were many great points made in the book but my personal favorite was “ There was one more meal I wanted to make, and that was the meal at the end of the shortest food chain of all. What I had in mind was a dinner prepared entirely from ingredients I had hunted, gathered, and grown myself”(Pollan, 277). This I think was one of the main points made in the book. Most of us get our foods from the supermarket and we do not know how far those food have travel to get to us. So it makes sense, that something had to be done to mass produce all of those goods and give it a long shelf life.

What I liked most about Mr.Pollan’s method was that he went back to the main root and explained the what, where, when, and how of our food systems. Most folks want cheap, accessible food and we do not realize the damage that it is causing to our health. I also liked how he explained that it is hard for us as a society to go back to the hunting, gathering, lifestyle because of our population size and amount of space available. He made the point that he knew how to grow some veggies but he did not know how  to hunt and he is right to make that point because majority of people do not know. I personally do not know how to hunt nor have I ever done it, but I do know how to grow some veggies in my backyard. This book made me want to question where I get my food from and now whenever I go to buy groceries, I try not to choose foods that have traveled so far, and try to buy from the farmers market, and locally grown food. For anyone who wants to learn more about our food system and how our food system has shifted from family farming to industry type, I highly recommended reading this book. Also, if you enjoyed watching Food Inc. this book is very similar. It talks about hoe farming style changed over the years and how corn is the golden food because it is cheap to grow and it is in everything. Additionally, how there is sugar in all processed foods to make it taster so people keep buying more. He even discussed how our bodies are not designed to handle this eating style. Overall, an excellent book. 🙂

Link to the book.