Mepkin Abbey

Mepkin Abbey Picnic & Tour (April 28, 2013)

The Mepkin Abbey is on the Cooper River about one hour north of Charleston. Although this monastery was established in 1949, the monks live according to the tradition of monastic life established by St. Benedict in the 5th century. The buildings may be 20th century, but their design facilitates a life dedicated to prayer, study, hospitality, and work, just as their antecedents.

The abbey church (dedicated in 1993) is a beautifully austere building designed by architect Ted Butler and Brother Frank Kacmarcik. It received the 1995 AIA award for Religious Architecture.

The monastery has a 3,200 acre garden botanical garden designed by landscape architect Loutrel Winslow Briggs (1893-1977), who advocated for the use of native plants. A 15 acre columbarium was added in 2008 designed by Verdant Enterprises, a landscape architecture firm that appropriately specializes in sustainable environmental design with native plants.

Nancy Bryan Luce Gardens at Mepkin Abbey

Nancy Bryan Luce Gardens at Mepkin Abbey

The AAH Club will join Prof. Garton’s class on a picnic and tour of Mepkin Abbey. If you are interested in joining us, email Dr. Goudy (or comment below).

Sunday, April 28, 2013
Bring your own picnic lunch
Meet at 1:00 p.m. at the monastery
1090 Mepkin Abbey Road Monck’s Corner, South Carolina
(about 1 hour drive from the College of Charleston).

Further Reading:
Mepkin Abbey Website
“Loutrel Winslow Briggs,” The Cultural Landscape Foundation [website], 2012.
Michael E. Komechak, O.S.B., “A Survey of Monastic Architecture with Five Challenges for Building and Renovating Churches in the Twenty-first Century”
Obituary: Theodore R. (Ted) Butler, 70, architect

Classroom Connection
ARTH 105 Introduction to Architecture (Goudy)
ARTH 355 History of Early Medieval and Romanesque Art (Garton)

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Buffy’s “Hush” & Suprematism

 

Buffy’s “Hush” & Suprematism

Malevich Buffy

Just before I lectured on Suprematism in the Art History survey course yesterday, a facebook post reminded me of the Buffy the Vampire Slayer episode, “Hush.” During the lecture, I realized that Joss Whedon and Kasimir Malevich have similar ideas of how to communicate pure feeling. I’m not sure I conveyed this connection very well in class since many who remember Buffy may not recall this particular episode, which aired 11 years ago, and some students may have been too young to watch something so frightening. This post is to help you understand the connection between the “Hush” episode of Buffy and Suprematism  so that you may gain a deeper understanding of Malevich’s intentions.

Written by Joss Whedon and aired in 2002, “Hush” is the only episode of Buffy that was nominated for an Emmy Award in writing. If you have Hulu Plus, you can watch the whole episode (Season 4, episode 10).  If not, get the gist with the WB Promo below (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qbnIH3zHT7M).

Early in the episode, Buffy and her love interest, Riley, use language to hide their identities; they fill the silence with talk about nothing. In another scene, Buffy’s best friend, Willow, complains that her Wiccan group talks and talks but doesn’t get to anything real. When the Gentlemen, a group of fairy tale monsters, steal everyone’s voices, Buffy and friends must communicate non-verbally to stop the monsters from cutting out the hearts of seven victims. In this episode, words inhibit communication and shield people from anything real. When Buffy and friends are forced to communicate without words, they connect to something real—pure feeling—through their actions.

Wheden explains:

When people stop talking, they start communicating. Language can interfere with communication because language limits. As soon as you say something, you’ve eliminated every other possibility of what you might be talking about. We also use language to separate ourselves from other people.1

In the early 20th century, Kasimir Malevich sought the pure emotional experience with visual arts. Watch the Museum of Modern Art’s tutorial on White on White, 1918 (http://www.moma.org/audios/embed/290/53):

Malevich writes:

Under Suprematism I understand the primacy of pure feeling in creative art. To the Suprematist, the visual phenomena of the objective world are, in themselves, meaningless; the significant thing is feeling, as such, quite apart from the environment in which it is called forth.2

For Malevich, absolute non-objective art, which is based on the basic geometrical forms, liberates the maker and the viewer to experience true feeling. This emotional experience is the essence of what is real.

Words in the Buffy episode are like representational objects in Malevich’s art; both are meaningless. However, non-objective art and non-verbal communication convey pure feeling.

 

 

1 Joss Whedon, Buffy the Vampire Slayer: The Complete Fourth Season; DVD commentary for the episode “Hush.” [DVD]. 20th Century Fox, 10 June 2003.

2 Kasimir Malevich, The Non-Objective World, Munich: Bauhaus, 1927.

Classroom Connection
ARTH 102 History of Art: Renaissance through Modern (Goudy)

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Upcoming Events (March & April 2013)

Joseph Manigault House
350 Meeting Street (10 minute walk from Simons Center)
Friday, March 22 @ 2:00 p.m.
$ 8.00 per person
Space limited, reserve by Tuesday, March 20 @ 4:00 p.m. (contact Dr. Goudy)
Dress for weather (house is not heated)

Michael Parks Photography Gallery
Later that evening (March 22) from 5:00-7:00, we have been invited by the HPCP club to journey to 35 Broad Street for their March Mixer at Michael Parks Photography. Michael is an HPCP alumus and a fantastic photographer. He’ll show an amazing pen and ink series by Selah Fredrickson entitled, “All Things Grow” along with his photographic series “Western Gradient.”

Heyward-Washington House
87 Church Street (20 minute walk from Simons Center)
Friday, April 19 @ 2:00 p.m.
$ 8.00 per person
Space limited, reserve by Tuesday, April 16 @ 4:00 p.m. (contact Dr. Goudy)
Dress for weather (house is not heated)

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Drayton Hall

Drayton Group 2 with guide Peggy

College of Charleston architectural history students visit Drayton Hall on March 4, 2013

Drayton 4

Drayton Hall’s entry room fireplace that uses Inigo Jones design and walls revealing the colors that the room had been painted.

During spring break, a small group of College of Charleston architectural history students toured Drayton Hall. Peggy, our tour guide (pictured in blue), prepared a tour for us that specialized in its Palladian, Georgian, and Adamesque features.  Drayton Hall has nearly cubic proportions and Palladian porches, but house has lost the original flanking buildings and connecting colonnade. (The columns are in the basement.)  However, it retains much of its early interior decoration much of which has been reproduced from designs available in books, like William Kent’s Designs of Inigo Jones (1727).  The interior walls have only been painted a few times (three?) and time and wear have revealed theses colors in layers.  It is amazing how well-preserved the house remains (carving on the walls, most of the railings on the staircase, fireplace mantles, ceiling decoration, etc.).  Peggy pointed out the original Georgian fireplace in the withdrawing room and we compared it to a mass-produced Adamsesque fireplace that was later added to the study. We also examined how interior decoration demonstrates the hierarchy of room importance.  Overall, it was a fantastic tour and a wonderful way to begin our Art & Architectural History Association excursions.

Classroom Connection
ARTH 102 History of Art: Renaissance through Modern (Goudy)
ARTH 105 Introduction to Architecture (Goudy)

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Explore Charleston with me!

Are you a College of Charleston student who wants to explore the art and architecture of this historical city?

If so, join us! As a group from the College of Charleston, we can get “behind the scenes” tours not accessible to us as individual joe-schmos of the street. The Art & Architectural History club is associated the Historic Preservation Club (like our departments), but has a broader focus. The AAH club encompasses all the visual arts–touring of historic houses, going to art openings, and watching related movies.  Maybe there is a Charleston savager hunt in our future.

Interested? Contact the club advisor, Dr. Goudy by commenting below (or looking her up in the directory).

Screen Shot 2013-02-26 at 3.21.07 PM

Our first event is a Connoisseur Tour to Drayton Hall on March 4, 2013 (over spring break). Our tour will focus on Drayton Hall and Palladianism.  Email me if you are interested in joining us or would like to hear about our upcoming activities.

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